10 Interesting Facts About Sapphires
Sapphires are among the most coveted gemstones in the world, celebrated not only for their striking beauty but also for their intriguing history and symbolism. This article highlights 10 fascinating facts about sapphires that will enhance your appreciation for this remarkable stone.1. A Variety of Corundum
Sapphires belong to the corundum mineral family, which also includes rubies. While rubies are red, sapphires come in a variety of colors, though blue is the most popular. This variety is due to the presence of trace elements like iron and titanium.
2. Birthstone of September
Sapphire is the official birthstone for September, making it a meaningful gift for those born in this month. It symbolizes wisdom, loyalty, and nobility, making it a thoughtful choice for birthdays and special occasions.
3. The Royal Connection
Sapphires have long been associated with royalty. The famous engagement ring of Princess Diana, which now belongs to Kate Middleton, features a stunning blue sapphire surrounded by diamonds. This connection to nobility enhances the stone's allure and prestige.
4. Hardness and Durability
Sapphires rank 9 on the Mohs scale of hardness, making them one of the hardest gemstones available, second only to diamonds. This durability makes sapphires ideal for everyday wear, particularly in engagement rings and other fine jewelry.
5. The Largest Sapphire
The largest sapphire ever discovered is the "Blue Giant of the Orient," weighing an astonishing 486 carats. Found in Sri Lanka, this magnificent stone is a testament to the remarkable beauty and size that sapphires can achieve.
6. Symbolism of Protection
Throughout history, sapphires have been believed to protect their wearers from harm. In medieval times, it was thought that wearing a sapphire would guard against envy and harm, making it a popular choice among clergy and nobility.
7. Star Sapphires
Star sapphires are unique varieties that exhibit a star-like phenomenon known as asterism. This effect is caused by the presence of needle-like inclusions within the stone, creating a beautiful star pattern when light reflects off its surface.
8. Global Sources
While sapphires are found in many parts of the world, some of the most famous sources include Sri Lanka, Kashmir, and Myanmar. Each region produces sapphires with distinct characteristics and qualities, contributing to the stone's unique allure.
9. Healing Properties
In crystal healing, sapphires are believed to promote mental clarity, peace, and balance. Many people use sapphires in meditation and healing practices to enhance their emotional well-being and spiritual growth.
10. Sapphires in Technology
Beyond jewelry, sapphires have practical applications in technology. Synthetic sapphires are used in watch crystals, smartphone screens, and even scientific instruments due to their hardness and resistance to scratches.
Sapphires are truly remarkable gemstones, rich in history, symbolism, and versatility. Whether you’re considering a sapphire for a piece of jewelry, sharing knowledge about this stunning stone, or simply admiring its beauty, sapphires continue to captivate people worldwide.